The menstruation period is defined as a cycle of physical changes in the girl's body that is controlled by female hormones, and you cause regular bleeding that usually occurs once a month, comes from the uterus and flows through the vagina, and the personal actor who practiced it may start between the ages 9-16 Year.
It is worth noting that it is the task of the menstruation period to
prepare the woman’s body for pregnancy, in which no pregnancy occurs that
causes menstrual blood flow; Pregnancy does not occur.
Hormone levels differ.
The endometrium begins to separate from the uterine wall, and bleeding begins.
Once the endometriosis is shed, menstruation begins again. The length of the menstruation
period varies among women.
Women in their twenties and thirties may have a period of 21-38 days.
Reasons for delaying the
menstruation period The delay of the menstruation
period may be delayed, especially for
those who are accustomed to it at its time and a regular period each month is
worrying and painful at times, and there are many reasons that can lead to a
delay in the menstruation period due to
its date, including:
Feeling of tension: It was noted that the prolonged
period of tension and mood swings affects the menstruation period in a
woman, as it may take her longer or shorter than usual, and may also cause
her to be absent or delayed.
- In fact, when the tension causes the delay of
menstruation, the woman may suffer from very painful cramps, and for this, it is advised to avoid the main reason that was a source of tension,
exercise regularly, and make sure to get a sufficient amount of
comfortable sleep, which helps to get rid of tension and reduce The
severity of the menstruation period, and regularity again.
- The period around menopause: Menopause is known among men
as menopause or age of hope, and the average age at which menopause occurs
is 52 years, and the absence of a menstrual period for a period of not
less than 12 months means that sometimes many women suffer from symptoms
of a period around Menopause early, i.e. 10-15 years before the complete
menopause, has a delayed menstruation period and an irregular period, and these
symptoms are due to an imbalance in the levels of the estrogen hormone,
which in turn regulates the menstruation period in women.
- Weight loss: Extreme weight loss and intense exercise
are strong reasons for late menstruation, so weight loss from healthy
body weight or lower body fat percentage than normal can alter
reproductive hormone levels and reduce them to a level that does not allow
ovulation or menstruation For this reason, it is advised for a woman whose
menstruation is later than her due date after losing a large weight to
consult a dietitian to obtain the appropriate amount of vitamins, minerals
and nutrients her body needs.
- Obesity: As we mentioned above, significant weight loss
affects a woman’s menstruation period, and obesity also negatively affects
a woman’s menstruation period.
- Taking contraceptive medications: Some types of
contraceptive medications depend on hormones that may cause the absence of
menstruation for a certain period. In fact, these medications usually
contain the estrogen and progestin hormones, whose job is to keep the
endometrium so thin that there isn't enough lining to cause menstruation.
- Hormonal changes: Any disturbance or imbalance in the
levels of some hormones in the woman’s body may delay the menstruation
period, such as thyroid hormones and prolactin hormone, also known as
the milk hormone, and it is worth noting that this is easy to detect by
conducting tests Blood for these hormones, and after that, see the
specialized doctors determine the causes of the hormone imbalance
levels, some of which are inherited within the family, including evidence
of a critical illness.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome: PCOS is considered one of
the most important hormonal disorders that affect women of childbearing
age, and what distinguishes them is the formation of small bags on the
ovaries, the increased chance of acne, and the increase in facial and body
hair. It is worth noting that it is necessary to refer to the doctor in
order to assess the pathological condition of a woman who suspects she
suffers from these symptoms, and if this condition is not treated properly
in a woman of childbearing age, it may increase the chance of developing
endometrial cancer.
- Pregnancy: When a woman is married, she should not
exclude the occurrence of pregnancy as a reason for the delay of the
menstrual period, even if she uses methods to prevent a proper and regular
pregnancy, in fact, there is no 100% effective method of contraception. It
is very important to make sure to perform a home pregnancy test and to see
a doctor if the pregnancy test gave a negative result, but there is still
a delay in the menstruation period.
- Some diseases: suffering from uterine fibrosis, pelvic
inflammatory disease, diabetes, and wheat allergy.
- Breastfeeding: The menstruation period may be absent or
delayed at intervals during the period of breastfeeding, especially if
breastfeeding is the only source of nourishment for the child.
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